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AMEN
 Amen Photo courtesy of Carson Productions\ CAST
Deacon
Ernest Frye........................Sherman Hemsley
Rev. Reuben Gregory................................Clifton
Davis
Thelma Frye.................................Anna Maria Horsford
Casietta Hetebrink(1986-90)..........Barbara Montgomery
Amelia Hetebrink.........................................Roz
Ryan
Rolly Forbes.........................................Jester
Hairston
Lorenzo Hollingsworth(1986-87)............Franklyn Seales
Leola Forbes(1987-89).........................Rosetta LeNoire
Inga(1988-90).............................................Elsa
Raven
Chris(1988-90)....................................Tony T.
Johnson
Clarence(l990-91)..............................Bumper Robinson
PRODUCERS
Ed.
Weinberger, Michael Leeson, Marcia Govons, Reuben Cannon, Kim Johnston,
Arthur Julian, Lloyd David, James Stein, Robert Illes
PROGRAMMING
HISTORY 110 Episodes
NBC
September
1986-April 1987 Saturday
9:30-10:00
June 1987-September 1988 Saturday
9:30-10:00 October 1988-July 1989 Saturday
8:30-9:00
August 1989 Saturday
8:00-8:30
September 1989-July 1990 Saturday
8:30-9:00
August 1990 Saturday
8:00-8:30
December 1990-July 1991 Saturday
8:00-8:30
U.S. Situation
Comedy
From 1986 to
1991, Amen aired on NBC. Set around a Philadelphia parish,
this was the first hit situation-comedy to focus upon religion,
an African-American church in particular, depicting, as a Jet magazine
article put it, "the political as well as humorous side of [this]
centuries-old institution." Emphasizing the relationship between
the church's virtuous minister, played by Clifton Davis, and its
shrewd, quick witted deacon, played by Sherman Hemsley, this comedy
highlighted the continuous conflicts between these contrasting principals.
By centralizing these characters' comedic struggles, Amen proved
a successful parody, satirizing as well as exploring the everyday
workings of their church, from service to choir to congregation.
Produced by Carson Productions, Amen gained top-ratings throughout
much of its prime-time life.
Focusing primarily
on the apparently endless conflict between the Deacon Ernest Frye
and the Rev. Reuben Gregory, Amen was able to capitalize on the
humorous dissimilarities separating these perpetually arguing characters.
Frye, played expertly by Helmsley, was not unlike George Jefferson,
Hemsley's arrogant, determined character for eleven seasons on The
Jeffersons. The Deacon was stubborn, aggressive and extremely
vocal. He had taken over the church from his father, the founder
of the First Community Church of Philadelphia, and resisted giving
up his control and decision making power, especially to Rev. Gregory.
Ironically, however, the Deacon Frye's melodramatic antics usually
lost more control then they gained, leaving a situation the Rev.
Gregory was often forced to resolve, and opening Frye to the sarcastic
ridicule of the congregation.
Gregory, on
the other hand, was a kind-hearted, ethical pastor with the church's
best interests at heart. Mild-mannered in action and even-toned
in voice, the Rev. Gregory was a distinct contrast to the boisterous,
authoritarian Deacon Frye. Played by Davis (star of the 1974 series
That's My Mama), who was an established real-life minister,
the Rev. Reuben Gregory slowly and patiently established an influence
over the church, the Deacon, of course, fighting him throughout.
A rational voice amid the Deacon's fiery outbursts, Rev. Gregory
helped to temper Frye's melodramatic excitement, aiding in the resolution
of the program's various episodes.
Thelma Frye,
the Deacon's adult, socially awkward daughter, also played an important
role in many episodes of Amen. Thelma, a romantically distraught
thirty-year-old who still lived with her "Daddy," provided a constant
source of humor, her own childlike naiveté a comical contrast to
the clever, often scheming Deacon Frye. Later episodes focused on
the developing romantic relationship, and eventual marriage between
Thelma and the Rev. Gregory, a marriage which signaled Thelma's
coming into adulthood as well as lessened the distance between the
Reverend and the Deacon Frye. Additional characters included Rolly
Forbes, the church's spunky elder church board member and sisters
Casietta and Amelia Hetebrink, all adult church members who frequently
made humorous and sarcastic contributions to the show, most often
at the expense of the Deacon Frye.
Throughout
its five years, Amen offered a light-hearted look at an African-American
church, playfully satirizing its day to day activities. Focusing
humorously on this everyday conflict between Rev. Gregory and Deacon
Frye, as well as these other familiar characters, Amen proved a
satiric, yet human, portrait of ordinary church life and people.
-Brent
Malin
FURTHER
READING
Collier,
Aldore. "Update: Jester Harrison." Ebony (Chicago), March
1988.
Dates,
Jannette and William Barlow, Editors. Split Images: African Americans
In The Mass Media. Washington, D.C.: Howard University Press,
1990.
MacDonald,
J. Fred. Blacks and White TV: Afro-Americans in Television since
1948. Chicago: Nelson-Hall, 1983.
Stoddard,
Maynard Good. "'Amen's' Clifton Davis: A Reverend For Real."
Saturday Evening Post (Indianapolis, Indiana), July-August 1990.
See
also Hemsley,
Sherman; Jeffersons
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