
Michael Parkinson
Photo courtesy of the British Film Institute
MICHAEL
PARKINSON. Born in Cudworth, Yorkshire, England, 28 March 1935.
Attended Barnsley Grammar School. Married: Mary Heneghan; children:
Andrew, Nicholas and Michael. Began career as newspaper journalist,
local papers and The Guardian, The Daily Express and The
Sunday Times; reporter and producer, Granada Television; executive
producer and presenter, London Weekend Television, 1968; leading
chat show host, 1970s; presented sporting documentaries among other
programmes; chat show host, Channel 10, Australia, 1979-84; co-founder,
TV-AM, 1983; presenter, LBC Radio, 1990. Address: IMG, Media House,
3 Burlington Lane, London W4 2TH, England.
TELEVISION SERIES
1969-71
Cinema
1971 Tea Break
1971 Where in the World
1971 The Movie Quiz
1971-82 Parkinson
1979-84 Parkinson in Australia
1983-84 Good Morning Britain
1984-91 Give Us a Clue
1984-86 All Star Secrets
1985 The Skag Kids
1987-88 Parkinson One to One
1991 The Help Squad
1993 Surprise Party
RADIO
Start
the Week; Desert Island Discs; The Michael Parkinson Show.
PUBLICATIONS
Football Daft. London: Paul, 1968.
Cricket Mad. London: Paul, 1969.
A to Z of Soccer, with Willis Hall. London: Pelham, 1975.
A
Pictorial History of Westerns, with Clyde Jeavons. London: Hamlyn,
1972.
Sporting
Fever. London: Paul, 1974.
Football
Classified, with Willis Hall. London: Luscombe, 1974.
Best:
An Intimate Biography. London: Arrow, 1975.
Bats
in the Pavilion. London: Paul, 1977.
The
WoofitsDay Out. London: Collins, 1980.
Parkinson's
Lore. London: Pavilion, 1981.
The
Best of Parkinson. London: Pavilion, 1982.
Michael
Parkinson was the most successful of the British chat show hosts
who proliferated in the 1970s and earned a lasting reputation as
a viewers' favourite. He subsequently exploited his role in variety
of other television series.
A
Yorkshireman to the core, Michael Parkinson started out as a newspaper
journalist but later moved to Granada, where he worked on current
affairs programmes, and thence to the BBC, where he joined the 24
Hours team and also indulged his enduring love of sport, producing
sports documentaries for London Weekend Television.
Priding
himself on his Yorkshireman's "gift of the gab," he made his debut
as a chat show host with his own Parkinson show in 1971.
Broadcast every Saturday night for the next 11 years, the show became
an institution and set the standard for all other television chat
show hosts to meet. Relaxed, well-groomed, and attentive to his
guests' feelings, he nonetheless proved adept at getting the best
out of the celebrities who were persuaded to come on the show, without
causing offence. The questions he put were often innocuous and in
reality invitations to the guest concerned to assume the central
role. The best interviews were with those who had a tale to tell
and the confidence to tell it without much prodding from the host;
Parkinson was sensible enough not to interrupt unless it was absolutely
necessary. At the top of the list of guests Parkinson had the most
success in interviewing were Dr Jacob Bronowski, Diana Rigg, Shirley
MacLaine, Miss Piggy, Dame Edith Evans, the inimitable raconteur
Peter Ustinov, and boxer Mohammed Ali, who responded magnificently
to the geniality and flattery that the devoted Parkinson lavished
on him.
If Parkinson took a personal dislike to a guest, he tried not to
let it show (though viewers were quick to detect any animosity).
Among those he later confessed to finding most difficult were comedian
Kenneth Williams, who appeared a total of eight times on the show
and was quick to use Parkinson as a verbal punchbag, and Rod Hull's
Emu, the ventriloquist-dummy bird who wrestled an unusually disheveled
Parkinson to the floor to the delight of the audience and the barely-concealed
fury of the host himself.
After
the long run of Parkinson came to an end in the early 1980s,
after 361 shows and 1050 guests, Parkinson worked for a time as
a chat show host on Australian television, then busied himself with
helping to set up the troubled TV-AM organization in the United
Kingdom in 1983. He has since returned to the small screen from
time to time in various capacities, sharing his love of sport, periodically
resuming his chair as a chat show host, or presiding over game shows.
-David
Pickering