William Shatner

William Shatner

U.S. Actor, Writer, Producer, Director

William Shatner. Born in Montreal, Quebec, Canada, March 22, 1931. Educated at McGill University. Married: 1) Gloria Rand, 1956 (divorced 1969); children: Leslie Carol, Lisabeth Mary, and Melanie Ann; 2) Marcy Lafferty, 1973 (divorced 1996); 3) Nerine Kidd, 1997 (died I 999); 4) Elizabeth Martin, 200 I. Performer with the Stratford (Ontario) Shakespeare Festival, 1954-56; Broadway appearances: Tamburlaine the Great (debut), 1956; The World of Suzie Wong, 1958; A Shot in the Dark, 1961. Recipient: Tyrone Guthrie Award, 1956; Theatre World Award, 1958; Life Career Award from the Academy of Science Fiction, Fantasy and Horror Films, 1980; Saturn Award, 1983.

Bio

     Dubbed the "theatrical wunderkind" in his native Canada for his performances in Shakespearean and classic dramas, William Shatner is perhaps best known for his roles in the popular series Star Trek and T.J. Hooker. But his body of work spans nearly 50 years in stage, film, and television and includes not only his work as an actor and company spokesperson but also that of writer, producer, and director.

     In the 1950s, Shatner appeared in regional theatrical productions and toured with the Canadian National Repertory Theatre. In 1954, he was invited to join Ty­rone Guthrie's  Stratford  Shakespeare  Festival.  where he played nearly 100 roles in 60 plays, including the title role of Henry Vat age 22. Shatner traveled with the Stratford company when their production of Tamburlaine the Great opened on Broadway (1956), and although Shatner only had only a small role, he was noticed by a 20th  Century-Fox  studio  representative. He rejected the offer of a  lucrative seven-year  contract in order to remain independent and retain the ability to choose his own roles. Shatner returned to Stratford for his third and final season.

     A scholarship, plus a Tyrone Guthrie Award as the most promising actor. allowed him to return to New York. The myriad of anthology programs produced on the East Coast and Hollywood took advantage of the number of stage-trained actors available to them, and Shatner became one of the most sought-after performers in the live television productions. He found roles in anthologies such as GoodYear Playhouse, Studio One, Playhouse 90, Kaiser Aluminum Hour. Omnibus. U.S. Steel Hour. and Climax! Shatner also  worked  in episodic television, including Rod Serling's The Twilight 'Zone  (Columbia  Broadcasting  System  fCBS]) and The Man from U.N.C.L.E. (National Broadcasting Company fNBC]) in an episode that also featured  future Star Trek cast Leonard Nimoy. He had earlier turned down opportunities to  star  in  television  series for fear he would be typecast into a particular role. However, he overcame his apprehension to star in the short-lived For the People (CBS, 1965), playing determined New York Assistant District Attorney David Koster.

     Shortly after the cancellation of that series, writer­ producer Gene Roddenberry offered Shatner the opportunity to work in the second pilot for his fledgling science fiction series, replacing Jeffrey Hunter as captain of the USS Enterprise. Star Trek premiered on September 8, 1966, starring William Shatner, as Captain James Tiberius Kirk. was on his way to becoming a cultural icon.

     In an effort to avoid typecasting after Star Trek ended its three-year run, Shatner made numerous guest appearances on popular series, miniseries, and made­ for-television films. including the critically acclaimed The Andersonville Trial. He returned to series television in the short-lived Barbary Coast playing Jeff Cable, an undercover agent in 1870s San Francisco.

     Shatner continued working in guest roles, films, and stage work. He also toured in his one-man show An Evening with William Shatner, which combined dramatic readings with question-and-answer  sessions with his audiences. Excerpts from this stage show were recorded and released as William Shatner Live! (1977).

     Shatner once again returned to series television in 1982 as the star of Aaron Spelling's T.J. Hooker, playing a former Los Angeles detective who, after the shooting death of his partner, takes on the job of training new recruits at the LCPD police academy. The series was planned as an ensemble series with stories featuring the cadets. However, test audiences preferred Shatner's character, and the show was  transformed into more of an action-adventure series, but, like Star Trek, it remained a character-driven show concentrating on the relationship of the characters over car chases and shoot-outs. Shatner made his directorial debut on the third-season episode "Gang War" (May 5, 1984). When the American Broadcasting Company (ABC) dropped the series in 1985, it was quickly picked up by CBS and became the first series geared directly for late night.

     Shatner later hosted the reality-based Rescue 911 (CBS, 1989-96). During its six seasons, the series credits over 300 lives saved by people who learned life saving techniques from the show. The series consistently won its Wednesday night time slot and won the 1990 People's Choice Award for Favorite New Dramatic Series.

     A savvy businessman, Shatner is chief executive officer and minority partner of C.O.R.E. Digital Pictures, a Toronto special effects company. CORE (an acronym for "Company of Righteous Effects"), founded in 1994, has created effects for such films as Fly Away Home ( 1996), Disney's Flubber (1997), X-Men (2000), and The Time Machine (2002). In 1998, he signed on as spokesperson for the Internet company Priceline.com and starred in a series of radio and TV commercials that satirized his singing abilities.

     An avid horseman, Shatner breeds horses on his Malibu ranch and each year hosts the Hollywood Charity Horse Show, which benefits Ahead with Horses, an organization that gives physically challenged children the experience of riding while boosting their confidence and self-esteem. He also raises and trains champion American saddlebreds on his Belle Reve farm in Versailles, Kentucky.

     Shatner has always maintained a good-natured attitude toward the roles with which he has been associated for the past 30 years. He even spoofed both his Kirk and his Hooker characters when hosting Saturday Night Live in 1986. He continues to satirize his characters and his reputation in films such as Miss Congeniality (2000) and Showtime (2002). His guest appearance as 'The Big Giant Head" on Third Rock from the Sun garnered him his first Emmy Award in 1999. Shatner received his star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 1983.

See Also

Works

  • 1965 For the People

    1966-69 Star Trek

    1974-75 Star Trek (animated series)

    1975-76 Barbary Coast

    1982-87 T.J. Hooker (also director)

    1989-96 Rescue 911 (host, narrator)

    1994 TekWar (also writer, producer, director)

  • 1970 Sole Survivor (CBS, January 9)

    1970 The Andersonville Trial (PBS, May 17)

    1971 Vanished (NBC. March 8-9)

    1972 The People (ABC. January 22)

    1972 The Hound of the Baskervilles (ABC, February 12)

    1973 Incident on a Dark Street (NBC, January 13)

    1973 Go Ask Alice (ABC, January 24)

    1973 Go Ask Alice (ABC, January 24)

    1973 The Horror at 37,000 Feet (CBS, February 13)

    1973 Pioneer Woman (ABC, December 19)

    1974 Indict and Convict (ABC. January 6)

    1974 Pray for the Wildcats (ABC, January 23)

    1975 The Barbary Coast (ABC, May 4)

    1976 The Perilous Voyage (NBC, July 29)

    1977 Testimony of Two Men (syndicated, May 9, 16, and 23)

    1978 How the West Was Won (ABC, episodes 4 and 5, March)

    1978 The Bastard (Kent Family Chronicles) (syndicated, May 22-23)

    1978 Little Women (NBC, October 2-3)

    1978 Crash (ABC, October 29)

    1979 Disaster on the Coastliner (ABC, October 29)

    1980 The Babysiuer (ABC, November 28) 1985 North Beach and Rawhide (CBS. November 12-13)

    1994 TekWar (also writer, director) (USA Network, January 23)

    1994 TekLords (also producer) (USA Network, February 20)

    1994 Teklab (USA Network, February 27)

    1994 TekJustice (USA Network, May 14)

  • 1956 Goodyear Television Playhouse ("All Summer Long," NBC, October 28)

    1957 Omnibus ("Oedipus Rex," ABC, January 6)

    1957 Studio One ("The Defender," February 25 and March 4)

    1957 Alfred Hitchcock Presents ("The Glass Eye," CBS, October 6)

    1958 Kraft Television Theatre ("The Velvet Trap," NBC, January 8)

    1958 United States Steel Hour ("Walk with a Stranger," CBS, February 26)

    1958 Playhouse 90 ("A Town Has Tum to Dust," CBS, June 19)

    1960 Alfred Hitchcock Presents ("Mother, May I Go Out  to Swim," CBS, April 10)

    1960 The Twilight Zone ("Nick of Time," CBS, November 18)

    1960 Alcoa Presents (''The Promise," ABC, November 29)

    1961 Thriller ("The Hungry Glass," NBC, January 3)

    1961 Dr. Kildare ("Admitting Service," NBC, November 27)

    1962 Naked City ("Portrait of a Painter," ABC, January 10)

    1965 The Fugitive ("Stranger in the Mirror," ABC, December 7)

    1966 The Big Valley ("A Time to Kill," ABC, January 19)

    1966 Gunsmoke ("Quaker Girl," CBS, December 10)

    1969 The Virginian ("Black Jade," NBC, December 31 )

    1970 Ironside ("Little Jerry Jessup," NBC, March 12)

    1972 Hawaii Five-O ("You Don't Have to Kill to Get Rich, but It Helps," CBS, September 26)

    1972 Mission Impossible ("Cocaine," CBS, October 21)

    1972 Marcus Welby ("Heartbeat for Yesterday," ABC, December 12)

    1973 Barnaby Jones ("To Catch a Dead Man," CBS, February 4)

    1973 Mannix ("Search for a Whisper," CBS, February 18)

    1974 Kung Fu ("A Small Beheading," ABC, September 21 )

    1974 Police Story ("Love, Mabel," NBC, November 26)

    1976 Columbo ("Fade In to Murder," NBC, October 10)

    1994 Columbo ("Butterfly in Shades of Grey," NBC. January 10)

    1999 Third Rockfrom the Sun (playing "The Big Giant Head" in "Dick's Big Giant Headache," NBC, May 25)-Shatner was nominated for an Emmy Award for Outstanding Guest Actor in a Comedy Series

  • The Brothers Karamozov, 1958; Judgment at Nuremberg, 1961; The Explosive Generation, 1961; The Intruder, 1962; The Outrage, 1964; Big Bad Mama, 1974; Star Trek: The Motion Picture, 1979; Visitng Hours, 1981; Star Trek  II: The Wrath of Khan, 1982; Airplane II, 1982; Star Trek Ill: The Search for Spock, 1984; Star Trek JV:

    The Voyage Home, 1986; Star Trek V.· The Final Frontier (also screenplay, director),  1989; Star Trek VI: The Undiscovered Country, 1991; Star Trek: Generations, 1994; Trekkies, 1997; Free En­terprise, 1999; Miss Congeniality, 2000; Falcon Down, 2000; Shoot or Be Shot, 2000; Groom lake (also writer, director), 2001; Showtime, 2002; American Psycho II: All-American Girl, 2002

  • Captains Log: William Shat11er'.f Personal Account of the Making of Star Trek V, The Final Frontier (as told by Lisabeth Shatner), 1989

    I'm Working On That: A Trek from Science Fiction to Science Fact (and William Walters), 2002

    Shatner: Where No Man ... : The Authorized Biogra­phy of William Shatner (with Myrna Culbreath and Sandra Marshak), 1979

    Star Trek Memories (with Chris Kreski), 1993

    Star Trek Movie Memories (with Chris Kreski). 1994

    Get a Life! (with Christ Kreski ). 1999

  • Believe (with Michael Tobias). 1992

    Benton Hawkes series:

    The Law of War, 1998

    Ma11 O' War, 1996

    Quest for Tomorrow series:

    Delta Search, 1997

    In Alien Hands, 1998 Step illfo Chaos, 1999 Beyond the Stars, 2000

    Star Trek novels:

    The Ashes of Eden (with Judith and Garfield Reeves­ Stevens). I 995

    The Return (with Judith and Garfield Reeves­ Stevens). 1996

    Ave11ger (with Judith and Garfield Reeves-Stevens), 1997

    Spectre (with Judith and Garfield Reeves-Stevens).

    1998

    Dark Victory (with Judith and Garfield Reeves­ Stevens). 1999

    Preserver (with Judith and Garfield Reeves-Stevens). 2000

    The Captain's Peril, 2002

    "Tek" series:

    TekWar, 1989

    Teklords, 1991

    Teklab, 1991

    Tek Vengenace, 1992

    Tek  Secret, 1993

    Tek  Power, 1994

    Tek  Money, 1995

    Tek  Kill. 1996

    Tek  Net, 1997

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